Baseline controls (minimum viable governance)
- SoD: maker-checker separation; admins cannot approve payments.
- MFA: required for any privileged action.
- RBAC: roles mapped to job functions (Treasury Ops, Approver, Admin).
- Limits: thresholds by entity/account/payment type.
- Audit logging: immutable activity logs with timestamps and user identifiers.
Payment workflow controls
- Dual approvals for high-risk payments (amount/currency/counterparty).
- Beneficiary validation (new/changed beneficiary flags, cooling-off policies where applicable).
- Cut-off handling and exception runbooks.
- Positive confirmation: status updates and end-of-day reconciliation.
Tip: document exception paths (rejected/returned payments) and assign ownership for remediation.
API / key management (if applicable)
- Central secret storage (no keys in code repos).
- Regular key/certificate rotation with documented procedure.
- Least-privilege scopes and endpoint allowlists.
- Alerting on authentication failures and unusual request patterns.
Monitoring and reporting
- Dashboards for file/API success rates, latency, and exceptions.
- Daily reconciliation report (bank vs ERP/TMS).
- Weekly control attestation (roles/limits review).
// Example “daily” questions
- Did we receive all expected statements?
- Any payment rejections or returns?
- Any approvals outside policy?
- Any new beneficiaries added?
Rollout checklist (pilot → scale)
- Pick 1 entity and a small account set.
- Lock down roles/approvals/limits.
- Run parallel for 1–2 cycles (manual + automated comparison).
- Go live with monitoring and on-call ownership.
- Scale to additional entities.
Related reading
This checklist is informational and not legal or compliance advice. Adapt it to your organization’s policies and risk appetite.